DFM is all about design for manufacturing. It is a part of the product development process that generally begins when you are designed to shift from prototype development to new product introduction. When it is done correctly, it can minimise manufacturing and production time besides expenses to a great extent. Under this article, you will understand what Design Engineer Courses are about and how they will affect the manufacturing of your product.
What do you mean by design for manufacturing, and why is it important?
Design for manufacturing is mainly the process of designing products with different parts and assemblies which are easy to mass produce. It is another level of product design essential to make products manufactured cost-effectively. Most seasoned engineers, mainly due to their years of manufacturing experience, build great designs for manufacturing work in earlier phases. Still, the overall process is thoroughly detailed, and some of its efforts require their experience.
There is a right time to do the design for manufacturing, and it can be costly if it is done too late in the production process. Generally, the right time to manufacture the design is after the concept development and several prototyping rounds are done. Then you can go with this process, and enough testing should be completed with a technical team that is confident in your design. You can learn about the right time when you go for Design For Manufacturing Certification.
How can you perform a design for manufacturing analysis?
You have first to review and understand your design intent.
Then you must choose materials that meet the design requirements while keeping up all the cost-adding processes.
You must decide on the final manufacturing process for every part based on the part geometry and projected volume.
You also have to develop a design part so that the selected stock size will reduce the material removal to minimise the machine time.
You must carefully review your tolerance to ensure proper fit and function and understand the minimum tolerance. Tolerance must allow a great product to be produced using the chosen manufacturing method.
You need to review the design of the assembly with complete attention to the assembly order number of the parts and the time required.
Reduce the number of various hardware sizes needed while reducing the tools required.
Reduce the number of assembly fixtures or the jigs required.
While the product contains electronics, you must review some safety requirements for the assembly process and the customer’s end use.
Conclusion
One thing which affects your product design is the process you manufacture. If you design a machine part carefully to reduce the number of setups, it can keep up the cost minimum. For instance, if all the machine occurs on only one side, it will reduce the need to reposition to another site. It helps in reducing time and labour expenses.
Monday, July 27
Design For Manufacturing Certification – What is it?
Williumson
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